Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) belongs to the class of medications called carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. It is used to reduce the pressure in the eye in people with certain types of Glaucoma.
Available form
Tablet
Dosage
Manufacturer
Valeant
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Recommended doses of Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) vary depending on the condition being treated and the circumstances.
For glaucoma, the usual recommended dose is 250 mg by mouth 1 to 4 times a day. In some types of glaucoma, the dosage may be 250 mg every 4 hours.
For epilepsy, the usual recommended dose is 375 mg to 1,000 mg daily by mouth, usually in divided doses so that it's taken 1 to 4 times a day.
Many things can affect the dose of medication that a person needs, such as body weight, other medical conditions, and other medications. If your doctor has recommended a dose different from the ones listed here, do not change the way that you are taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
It is important that Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible and continue with your regular schedule. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are not sure what to do after missing a dose, contact your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
Store Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) at room temperature, protect it from light and moisture, and keep it out of the reach of children.
Do not dispose of medications in wastewater (e.g. down the sink or in the toilet) or in household garbage. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medications that are no longer needed or have expired.
Many medications can cause side effects. A side effect is an unwanted response to a medication when it is taken in normal doses. Side effects can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent.
The side effects listed below are not experienced by everyone who takes Acetazolam (Acetazolamide). If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) with your doctor.
The following side effects have been reported by at least 1% of people taking Acetazolam (Acetazolamide). Many of these side effects can be managed, and some may go away on their own over time.
Contact your doctor if you experience these side effects and they are severe or bothersome. Your pharmacist may be able to advise you on managing side effects.
Although most of the side effects listed below don't happen very often, they could lead to serious problems if you do not check with your doctor or seek medical attention.
Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:
Some people may experience side effects other than those listed. Check with your doctor if you notice any symptom that worries you while you are taking Acetazolam (Acetazolamide).
Acetazolam is no longer being manufactured for sale in Canada. For brands that may still be available, search under Acetazolam (Acetazolamide). This article is being kept available for reference purposes only. If you are using Acetazolam (Acetazolamide), speak with your doctor or pharmacist for information about your treatment options.
Do not take Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) if you:
If you have chronic noncongestive angle-closure glaucoma, you should not be using Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) for a long period of time.
There may be an interaction between Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) and any of the following:
If you are taking any of these medications, speak with your doctor or pharmacist. Depending on your specific circumstances, your doctor may want you to:
An interaction between two medications does not always mean that you must stop taking one of them. Speak to your doctor about how any drug interactions are being managed or should be managed.
Medications other than those listed above may interact with Acetazolam (Acetazolamide). Tell your doctor or prescriber about all prescription, over-the-counter (non-prescription), and herbal medications you are taking. Also tell them about any supplements you take. Since caffeine, alcohol, the Nicotine from cigarettes, or street drugs can affect the action of many medications, you should let your prescriber know if you use them.
Before you begin using a medication, be sure to inform your doctor of any medical conditions or Allergies you may have, any medications you are taking, whether you are pregnant or breast-feeding, and any other significant facts about your health. These factors may affect how you should use Acetazolam (Acetazolamide).
Allergies: Some people who are allergic to a group of medications called sulfonamides may experience a reaction to Acetazolam (Acetazolamide). If you have a known sulfonamide allergy, your doctor may monitor you for any allergic reactions.
Blood tests: Your doctor may recommend you get lab tests to check your blood at regular intervals while you are taking Acetazolam (Acetazolamide).
Diabetes: Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) may increase blood sugar or urine sugar levels. If you have diabetes, discuss with your doctor how Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of Acetazolam (Acetazolamide), and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Drowsiness/reduced alertness: Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) may make you drowsy. Do not drive or engage in other activities requiring alertness if the medication affects you in this way.
Lungs: If you have certain lung problems, your doctor will closely monitor your condition while you are taking Acetazolam (Acetazolamide), as it may affect the amount of oxygen in your body.
Pregnancy: Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) should not be used during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks. If you become pregnant while taking Acetazolam (Acetazolamide), contact your doctor immediately.
Breast-feeding: Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) passes into breast milk. If you are a breast-feeding mother and are taking Acetazolam (Acetazolamide), it may affect your baby. Talk to your doctor about whether you should continue breast-feeding.
Children: The safety and effectiveness of using Acetazolam (Acetazolamide) have not been established for children.
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